In the fields of scientific research and industrial inspection, the microscope serves as both a fundamental and crucial instrument, making its selection a matter of careful consideration. Different budget ranges correspond to varying performance configurations, and understanding the cost-effectiveness characteristics at each price point is essential for making the most informed investment decision.

The entry-level market primarily targets educational institutions and basic applications, with prices generally remaining under ¥10,000. Although products in this category feature simplified functions, they adequately meet conventional observation needs. Taking reputable domestic brands as an example, their student microscope series utilize LED cold light source designs and are equipped with standard 4x, 10x, and 40x objectives, delivering clear imaging and user-friendly operation—particularly suitable for primary and secondary school laboratories. While ensuring basic performance, these products emphasize safety and durability, making them ideal choices for science education.

The mid-range market positions itself in the ¥10,000-50,000 range, where products demonstrate significant improvements in both optical performance and functional expandability. For instance, laboratory-grade microscopes from certain international brands not only feature plan achromatic objectives but also support specialized functions like phase contrast observation. More notably, products in this price range typically reserve room for upgrades, allowing users to optionally add fluorescence attachments or digital imaging systems according to future needs, thereby providing flexibility for functional expansion. Such products satisfy routine research requirements without constituting overinvestment, representing rational choices for most laboratories.